Air conditioning systems are beneficial for many reasons. In addition to helping regulate and lower temperatures, they also provide some health benefits. Several types of air conditioning systems are used for different purposes. One of the most popular types of air conditioners is the split system. To understand why it is named the split system air conditioner, it is necessary to know how it works. This blog post will explain split system air conditioners and how they operate.
How Does A Split Air Conditioning Unit Work?
1. What Is A Split System Ac?
An air conditioner with a split system comprises an inner and outside component connected by electric cable and piping to allow the refrigerant to flow to and from each unit. The loudest and largest component of the air conditioning system is located outside, while the smaller, quieter unit can be positioned in any place inside a building. The air handler, which contains the evaporator coil, is located in the interior, while the outdoor unit has the condenser and the compressor connected by a pipe or duct.
In central air conditioning, several ducts connect various rooms, with the larger unit located outside. Because they are more energy-efficient, nearly all central air conditioning units are split systems. The repair service for split-system air conditioners is much easier and less expensive than that for packaged systems.
Modern designs of split-system air conditioning can be operated by remote control and are equipped with a heating pump to ensure the system can be used throughout the year for optimal comfort and ideal room temperatures.
2. How Does A Split Air Conditioning Unit Work?
In general, chemicals used in air conditioners can transform from a gas to a liquid state. A refrigerant must be introduced into the compressor for this system to function. Initially, the refrigerant starts as a low-pressure gas. The gas condenses into a liquid after heating up and being pressurized. This liquid then goes through the expansion joint, where it changes into a gas. During this process, a lot of heat is released.
The resulting gas is known as a refrigerant because it cools the air at extremely low temperatures. The cycle of this process repeats as the gas enters the compressor again. The air in the room flows through the spaces where the evaporator coils are located. These coils cool the air by holding gas at very low temperatures.
The temperature is controlled by a thermostat found in air conditioners. Until the optimum temperature is reached, the air is kept in the evaporator area before being blown in the room. One can use a remote control to adjust the temperature. When the required temperature is attained, the system turns off to save energy.
Therefore, the split system air conditioner draws in warm air, cools it, and then blows it back into the room. During this process, the indoor moisture condenses and is expelled through a drain pipe installed on the outdoor unit.
